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Question

2H2O(g)+2Cl2(g)4HCl(g)+O2(g)

The relationship between Kp and Kc for the equilibrium is:

A
Kp=Kc
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B
Kp=Kc(RT)2
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C
Kp=Kc(RT)1
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D
Kp=Kc(RT)2
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Solution

The correct option is C Kp=Kc(RT)1
The relationship between Kp and Kc for any reaction is given by the relation:

Kp=Kc(RT)Δng where Δng is the change in the gaseous moles of the reaction.

For the given reaction Δng=(4+1)(2+2)=1

Therefore, Kp=Kc(RT)1

Hence, option C is correct.

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