It is given that x and y are parametrically connected by the equations,
x=acosθ(1)
And,
y=bcosθ(2)
Differentiate equation (2) with respect to θ.
dy dθ =b( −sinθ ) dy dθ =−bsinθ
Differentiate equation (1) with respect to θ.
dx dθ =a( −sinθ ) dx dθ =−asinθ
We know that,
dy dx = dy dθ dx dθ
Substitute the value of dy dθ and dx dθ .
dy dx = −bsinθ −asinθ dy dx = b a
Thus, the solution is dy dx = b a .