20 identical discs are kept over one another. If each disc has a thickness of 0.5 cm, which of the following broken scales can be used to measure the stack of 20 discs in one go?
A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution
The correct option is A Given:
Thichkness of each disc = 0.5 cm
Total number of discs = 20
Total length of stack = 20 x 0.5 = 10 cm
Now, the correct option should have the scale which can measure 10 cm.
Scale A has full mark from 8 cm to 15 cm. The maximum length this scale can measure = 15 - 8 = 7 cm. So, it is an incorrect option.
Scale B has full mark from 9 cm to 17 cm. The maximum length this scale can measure = 17 - 9 = 8 cm. So, it is an incorrect option.
Scale C has full mark from 3 cm to 14 cm. The maximum length this scale can measure = 14 - 3 = 11 cm. This value is more than the required length to be measured. Thus, this is the correct option.
Scale D has full mark from 3 cm to 10 cm. The maximum length this scale can measure = 10 - 3 = 7 cm. So, it is an incorrect option.