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Question

200 g of ice at 0C convert into water at 0C in 1 minute when heat is supplied to it at a constant rate.In how much time 200 g of water at 0C will change to 20C?Take specific latent heat of ice =336 ) J g1.

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Solution

Mass(m) = 200 gm
= 2 over 10kg
Time(t) = 60 sec
Latent heat of fusion(L) = 336 ×103J/kg
Specific heat capacity (c) = 4200 J/kg.K

Heat gained = m × L
= 2 over 10 × 336 ×103 = 67200 J

Work done = Energy consumed
Work done = 67200 J
Power = fraction numerator w o r k over denominator t i m e end fraction
= 67200× 1 over 60= 1120 J/s

Heat required = m × c × ∆t
= 2 over 10 × 4200 × (20-0) = 16800 J

Work done = Energy consumed
Work done = 16800 J

Time =fraction numerator w o r k over denominator p o w e r end fraction= 16800 over 1120= 15 sec


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