21H and 31H are _______ .
Isotones
Isotopes
Isobars
Isochores
Atoms of the same element having the same atomic numbers but different mass numbers are termed as isotopes.
X Y Protons = 6 6 Neutrons = 6 8
Species X and Y are:
Calculate the Q-values of the following fusion reactions:
(a) 21H+21H→31H+11H
(b) 21H+21H→23He+n
(c) 21H+31H→24He+n
Atomic masses are m(21He)=2.014102 u,m(31He)=3.016049 u,m(32He)=3.016029 u,m(42He)=4.002603 u.
In a nuclear reactor, energy is produced by the following process:
1H2+1H2→1H3+P1H3+1H2→2He4+n
The reactor produces a power of 1010 MW with 50% efficiency. The number of deutrons required to run the reactor for one year will be apporoximately: m(12H) = 2.014 u. m(p) = 1.007 u. m(n) = 1.008u. m(2He4) = 4.00 1u