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Question

244 chocolates need to be equally distributed among monsters. No chocolates were left undistributed. How many monsters are there?

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Solution

Total number of chocolates =244
  • No chocolates were left undistributed hence, we have to find an option which completely divides 244.
Option A) 5
  • We have to find whether or not 244 chocolates can be equally divided among 5 monsters.
  • The numbers that are divisible by 5 should have 0 or 5 at ones place. Hence, 244 is not divisible by 5.
Option B) 9
  • We have to find whether or not 244 chocolates can be equally divided among 9 monsters.
  • If the sum of the digits of a number is divisible by 9, then the number itself is divisible by 9.
  • Sum of the digits in 244 is 2+4+4=10.
  • 10 is not divisible by 9.
  • Hence, 244 is not divisible by 9
Option C) 4
  • We have to find whether or not 244 chocolates can be equally divided among 4 monsters.
  • The number formed by the last two digits of 244 is 44, which is divisible by 4. Thus, 244 is divisible by 4.
Option D) 3
  • We have to find whether or not 244 can be equally divided among 3 monsters.
  • A number is completely divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
  • The sum of all the digits of 244 is 2+4+4=10.
  • 10 is not divisible by 3.
  • So, 244 is not divisible by 3
Hence, the chocolates were distributed among 4 monsters.

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