250 ml of Na2CO3 solution contains 2.65 g of Na2CO3 .10 ml of this solution is mixed with X ml of
water to obtain 0.001 M Na2CO3
solution. The value of X is:
A
1000
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B
990
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C
9990
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D
90
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Solution
The correct option is B 990 The molar mass of sodium carbonate is 106 g/mol. 2.65 g of sodium carbonate corresponds to 2.65106=0.025 moles Molar concentration will be the ratio of the number of moles of sodium carbonate to the volume of solution. It will be 0.0250.250=0.1 M. 0.1 M solution is diluted to 0.001 M MV=M′V′ 0.1×10=0.001×(10+X) 10+X=1000 X=1000−10=990ml Hence, the value of X is 90.