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Question

27. Find lmf(x)where f(x)-lxl-5

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Solution

Let the given function defined over range as

f( x )=| x |5

We have to find the value of the given function at limit x5 .

We consider a particular point at x=5 to find its left hand and right hand limit.

From the definition of limits, we know that:

lim xa f( x )=f( a )

On solving the expression for the value at x=5 ,

We know that modulus function | x |=x when x<0 and | x |=+x when x>0

lim x 5 f( x )= lim x 5 | x |5 = lim x5 ( x5 ) ( | x |=+x ; x>0 )

On applying limits:

lim x5 ( x5 )=( 55 ) =0 (1)

Again,

lim x 5 + f( x )= lim x 5 + | x |5 = lim x5 ( x5 ) ( | x |=+x ; x>0 )

On applying limits:

lim x5 ( x5 )=( 55 ) =0 (2)

From the equations 1 and 2 we found that,

lim x a f( x )= lim x a + f( x )

So the limit exists.

Thus, the value of the given expression lim x5 | x |5 is 0.


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