27 spherical iron balls of radius 7 cm each are melted and recasted into a big sphere. Find the radius of the big sphere formed.
Volume of the big iron ball is equal to the volume of 27 small iron balls.
Let the radius of the big sphere be
R cm and the radius of the small sphere be r cm.
Given, r = 7 cm
⇒ 43×πR3=27×(43×πr3)
⇒R3=27r3
⇒R=3r
⇒R=3×7
∴ The radius of the big sphere is R=21 cm