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Question

3. Define :
a. Freezing point
b. Boiling point
c. Condensation point
d. Sublimation point
4. How the following affects on increasing temperature :
a. Kinetic energy
b. Interparticle space
c. Rate of diffusion
5. How the following affects on increasing pressure :
a. Interparticle force
b. Brownian motion
c. Density
6. Arrange following in the increasing order of rigidity :
Sand, water, petrol, air, smoke, iron nails, towel

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Solution

Dear student,
a. Freezing point- is a temperature where there is a phase transition where a liquid turns into a solid.
b. Boiling point- is a temperature where there is a phase transition where a liquid turns into a gaseous state.
c. Condensation point- is a temperature where there is a phase transition at which vapour (GAS) condenses into a liquid without any change.
d. Sublimation point- is a temperature where there is a phase transition where a solid directly changes into a gas without undergoing the liquid state.

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