3) What is meant by the term chemical formula? 4) How many atoms are present in a (i) H2S molecule and (ii) PO3−4 ION ?
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Solution
3) A chemical formula is a symbolic representation of the composition of the compound it represents the relative proportions of the elements in the compound.
4)(i)H2S molecule contains 2H and 1S atom, i.e. total 3 atoms.
(ii)PO3−4 ion contains 1P and 4O atoms. i.e. total 5 atoms.