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Question

3x28xy3y2+10x+20y25=0 are the bisectors of angle between two lines l1 and l2 one of which passes through origin. Determine the equation of the other line.

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Solution

On factorising the equations of bisectors are x3y+5=0 and 3x+y5=0 which intersect at (1,2). Both the lines will pass through (1,2) and one line passes through origin and hence its equation is y=2x or 2xy=0. The other line through (1,2) may be taken as
y2=m(x1)
or mxy+(2m)=0....(1)
In order to find m,we choose a point on any bisector say 3x+y+5=0 say (0,5). Its distance from both the lines is same
055=±+5+2m1+m2
5(1+m2)=(m+3)2
or 2m23m2=0
or (m2)(2m+1)=0 m=2,1/2)
But m=2 corresponds to the line 2xy=0. hence m=1/2 is the requried value. Putting in (1) we have x+2y5=0 is the other line.

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