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Question

300 apples are distributed equally among a certain number of students. Had there been 10 more students, each would have received one apple less. Find the number of student.

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Solution

Let the total number of students be x.According to the question:300x 300x + 10 = 1300(x + 10) 300xx(x + 10) = 1 300x + 3000 300xx2 + 10x = 1 3000 = x2 + 10x x2 + 10x 3000 = 0 x2 + (60 50)x 3000 = 0 x2 + 60x 50x 3000 = 0 x(x + 60) 50(x + 60) = 0 (x + 60)(x 50) = 0 x = 50 or x = 60x cannot be negative; therefore, the total number of students is 50.

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