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Question

3x-13.(x-1) (x-2) (x-3)

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Solution

The given integral is,

3x1 ( x1 )( x2 )( x3 ) dx

Let,

3x1 ( x1 )( x2 )( x3 ) = A ( x1 ) + B ( x2 ) + C ( x3 ) 3x1=A( x2 )( x3 )+B( x3 )( x1 )+C( x2 )( x1 ) (1)

Equate the coefficient of x and constant term.

A+B+C=0 5A4B3C=3 6A+3B+2C=1

Solve the above equations to obtain the values of Aand B.

A=1 B=5 C=4

Substitute the values of A, Band C in equation (1).

3x1 ( x1 )( x2 )( x3 ) = 1 ( x1 ) + 5 ( x2 ) + 4 ( x3 ) 3x1 ( x1 )( x2 )( x3 ) dx= 1 ( x1 ) dx+ 5 ( x2 ) dx + 4 ( x3 ) dx =log| x1 |5log| x2 |+4log| x3 |+C


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