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Question

400 students took a mock exam in Delhi. 60% of the boys and 80% of the girls cleared the cut off in the examination. If the total percentage of students qualifying is 65%, how many girls appeared in the examination?

A
100
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B
120
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C
150
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D
300
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Solution

The correct option is A 100
The ratio of boys and girls appearing for the exam can be seen to be 3 : 1 using the following alligation figure.

This means that out of 400 students, there must have been 100 girls who appeared in the exam.

Conventional Approach:
Let the number of boys be 'x'.
Then, 0.6x + 0.8(400-x) = 0.65(400)
x = 300
Hence, number of girl students appeared in the exam = 400 - 300 = 100.

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