5.1g NH4SH is introduced in 3.0 L evacuated flask at 3270C. 30% of the solid NH4SH decomposed to NH3andH2S as gases. The Kp of the reaction at 3270C. is(R=0.082Latmmol−1,molar mass of S=32gmol/01, molar mass of N=14gmol−1.
A
1×10−4atm2
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B
4.9×10−3atm2
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C
0.242atm2
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D
0.242×10−4atm2
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Solution
The correct option is C0.242atm2 NH4SH(s)⇌NH3(g)+H2S(g) n=5.151=.1mole0 0 .1(−1−α).1α.1α α=30%=.3 So number of moles equilibrium .1(1−.3).1×.3.1×.3 = .07 =.03 =03 Now use PV=nRT at equlibrium Ptotal×3lit=(.03+.03)×.082×600 Ptotal=.984atm At equilibrium PNH3=PH2S=Ptotal2=.492 Sokp=PNH3,PH2S=(..492(.492) kp=.242atm2