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Question

5.1g NH4SH is introduced in 3.0 L evacuated flask at 3270C. 30% of the solid NH4SH decomposed to NH3andH2S as gases. The Kp of the reaction at 3270C. is(R=0.082 L atm mol1,molar mass of S=32gmol/01, molar mass of N=14gmol1.

A
1×104atm2
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B
4.9×103atm2
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C
0.242atm2
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D
0.242×104atm2
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Solution

The correct option is C 0.242atm2
NH4SH(s)NH3(g)+H2S(g)
n=5.151=.1mole0 0
.1(1α) .1α .1α
α=30%=.3
So number of moles equilibrium
.1(1.3).1×.3.1×.3
= .07 =.03 =03
Now use PV=nRT at equlibrium
Ptotal×3lit=(.03+.03)×.082×600
Ptotal=.984atm
At equilibrium
PNH3=PH2S=Ptotal2=.492
Sokp=PNH3,PH2S=(..492(.492)
kp=.242atm2

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