5 pencils and 7 pens together cost Rs. 50 whereas 7 pencils and 5 pens together cost Rs. 46. Find the cost of one pen and one pencil in Rs. respectively.
A
5,3
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B
4,4
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C
6,2
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D
7,1
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Solution
The correct option is A5,3
Let pencil be x and let pen be y
5x+7y=50
7x+5y=46
Multiply the first equation by 7
35x+49y=350
Multiply the second equation by 5
35x+25y=230
solving them we get 24y=120 which gives y is 5 rupees
substituting in the second equation we get x is 3 rupees