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Question

50% of X-rays obtained from a Coolidge tube pass through 0.3mm. thick aluminum foil. If the potential difference between the target and the cathode is increased, then the fraction of X-rays passing through the same foil will be :-

A
50%
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B
>50%
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C
<50%
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D
0%
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Solution

The correct option is B >50%

The penetration depth for any wave is proportional to 1λ, so if we increase the voltage the wavelength decrease, so now more X-ray pass through the foil so answer is >50%

Hence, Option (B) is correct


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