500g of hot water at 60∘C is kept in the open till its temperature falls to 40∘C. Calculate the heat energy lost to the surroundings by the water. ( specific heat of water = 4200 J kg−1∘C−1)
A
2400J
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B
5000J
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C
40000J
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D
42000J
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Solution
The correct option is D42000J Given , m=500g=0.5kg,θ1=600C,θ2=400C
We have , specific heat of water c=4200J/kg−oC
Now , heat lost to the surroundings by the water is given by the definition of specific heat c ,