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Question

50ml solution of BaCl2 (20.8 % w/v) and 100ml solution of H2SO4 (9.8 %w/v) are mixed then maximum mass of BaSO4 formed is:
[BaCl2+H2SO4BaSO4+2HCl]

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Solution

BaCl2 +H2SO4BaSO4+2HCl
Mass of BaCl2 =20.8100×50g
=10.4g
moles of BaCl2 =10.4208= 0.05 moles
Mass of H2SO4= 9.8100×100 =9.8g
Moles of H2SO4=9.89.8=0/.1 moles
Therefore, BaCl2 is a limiting reagent
Therefore , maximu moles of BaSO4 formed is 0.05 moles
Maximum mass of BaSO4 formed=0.05 x233g
=11.65g
Therefore maximum mass of BaSO4 formed is 11.65 g

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