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Question

56g of N2 and 6g of H2 were kept at 4000C in 1 litre vessel. The equilibrium mixture contained 27.54g of NH3. The approximate value for Kc for the above reaction in mol2lit−2 is?

A
67.98
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B
20
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C
30
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D
40
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Solution

The correct option is B 67.98
initial number of mole of
H2 = 6/2 = 3 moles
N2 = 56/28 = 2 moles
initial number of moles: 1 3 0
N2+3H2=2NH3
at equilibrium number of moles: 2-x 3-3x 2x

at equilibrium number of mole of NH3 = 27.54/17 = 1.62
2x = 1.62
x = 0.81
at equilibrium number of mole of N2 = 2 - 0.81 = 1.19
at equilibrium number of mole of H2 = 3(1 - 0.81) = 0.57
equilibrium concentration of
N2 = 1.19/1 = 1.19M
H2 = 0.57/1 = 0.57M
NH3 = 1.62/1 = 1.62M
equilibrium constant Kc=[NH3]2[N2]×[H2]3
Kc=1.622/(1.19×0.573)
Kc=2.6244/0.0386
Kc=67.98


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