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Question

58.5 g of NaCl and 180 g of glucose were separately dissolved in 1000 mL of water. Identify the correct statement regarding the elevation of boiling point (b.p) of the resulting solutions:

A
NaCl solution will show higher elevation of boiling point
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B
Glucose solution will show higher elevation of boiling point
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C
Both the solutions will show equal elevation of boiling point
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D
The boiling point elevation will be shown by neither of the solutions
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Solution

The correct option is A NaCl solution will show higher elevation of boiling point
Elevation in boiling point, Tb=i×Kb×m
Molality of NaCl solution =nW×1000
=58.558.5WH2O×1000=1000WH2O
Molality of C6H12O6 solution =180180×1000WH2O
=1000WH2O
Both the solutions have same molarity but the values "i" for NaCl and glucose are 2 and 1 respectively.
Tb(NaCl)=2×Tb(C6H12O6)

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