5g of a crystalline salt lost 1.8g of water on heating, it's formula weight (anhydrous salt) is 160. The water of crystallisation of the salt is.
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Solution
3.2 g of anhydrous salt requires 1.8 g of water to become crystalline
160 g of salt requires 160×1.83.2 g of water. ∴ The amount of water corresponding to 160 g of the salt =160×1.83.2 = 90.0 g
Number of water molecules =9018 = 5