6 fewer oil cans, out of 15 are actually used. Use the ‘make a 10’ strategy to find out how many oil cans are actually used?
A
10
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B
6
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C
7
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D
9
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Solution
The correct option is D9 Say: Let’s read the question.
Ask: ∙ Do we add 15 and 6 to find the number of cans that are actually used, and why?
Ans: No, we subtract 6 from 15 to find the number of cans that are actually used, because instead of 15,6 fewer oil cans are used. So the number of oil cans used will be less than 15. ∙ How will we make a ten to subtract?
Ans: We can split 6 into 5 and 1 so that we make 15 a 10 by subtracting 5 from 15. ∙ What do we do next?
Ans: We subtract the remaining 1 from 10 to get 9 as the difference. 10–1=9
Hence, option A is the correct answer.
WB: If required, use the whiteboard to show the solution.