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Standard XII
Chemistry
Polymerisation of Alkynes
7. acetic aci...
Question
7. acetic acid dimerisws in benzene solution.the van't Hoff factor for the dimerisation of acetic acid is 0.8 .The % of dimerisation of acetic acid is 1.)20% 2.)40% 3.)60% 4.)80%
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Q.
1 mol
C
H
3
C
O
O
H
is added in 250 g benzene. Acetic acid dimerises in benzene due to hydrogen bond.
K
b
of benzene is 2 K
k
g
m
o
l
−
1
. The boiling point has increased by 6.4 K. % dimerisation of acetic acid is :
Q.
Acetic acid dimerises in vapour phase at
437
K
as
2
C
H
3
C
O
O
H
(
g
)
⇌
(
C
H
3
C
O
O
H
)
2
(
g
)
. A mass of
0.0519
g
of acetic acid was found to have
764.3
m
m
pressure at
437
K
in a container of
21.45
c
m
3
. Calculate degree of dimerisation for acetic acid dimerisation.
Q.
The freezing point of a solution of acetic acid (mole fraction =
0.02
) in benzene is
277.4
K
. Acetic acid exists partly as a dimer
2
A
⇌
A
2
.
Determine the equilibrium constant for dimerisation. Freezing point of benzene is
278.4
K
and
K
f
for benzene is
5
.
Q.
The freezing point of
0.02
m
o
l
fraction solution of acetic acid
(
A
)
in benzene
(
B
)
is
277.4
K
. Acetic acid exists partly as a dimer
2
A
=
A
2
. Calculate equilibrium constant for the dimerisation. Freezing point of benzene is
278.4
K
and its heat of fusion
Δ
H
f
is
10.042
k
J
m
o
l
−
1
.
Q.
The freezing point of
0.02
mole fraction of acetic acid in benzene is
277.4
K. Acetic acid exists partly as dimer. Calculate the equilibrium constant for dimerisation. Freezing point of benzene is
278.4
K and heat of fusion of benzene is
10.042
kJ mol
−
1
.
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