Solve 91:?::64:54
We can write
64=8×8
54=9×6
64:54=(8×8):(9×6)
Observe the above pattern, we have
9=8+1
1st factor of 2nd number = 1st factor of 1st number +1
6=8−2
2nd factor of 2nd number = 2nd factor of 2nd number -2
Therefore for 91:m×n–––––––
91=13×7
m=13+1=14
and, n=7−2=5
∴m×n=14×5=70
Hence, 91:70::64:54
Alternate way:
if you look at 64:54 it is (8⋅8):(9⋅6)
basically, n⋅m:(n+1)⋅(m−2)
So, 13⋅7 becomes 14⋅5=70