Lower Limbs

Q. Which of the following is not true about tendons ?

1. They connect muscle tissues to tendons
2. Tendons are connective tissue
3. They connect bone to other bones
4. A strain is a stretch or tear in a tendon.

Q.

Consider the diagram given below. Parts labeled as (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) respectively indicate

1. Pubis, femur, tibia, ilium and sacrum

2. Ilium, femur, tibia, pubis and sacrum

3. Pubis, tibia, femur, ilium and sacrum

4. Pubis, femur, ilium tibia, and sacrum

Q. Question 6
A person met with an accident in which two long bones of hand were dislocated. Which among the following may be the possible reason?

(a) Tendon break
(b) Break of skeletal muscle
(c) Ligament break
(d) Areolar tissue break

Q. Tendons connect bones to and ligaments connect bones to .

1. muscles
2. blood
3. bones
4. brain

Q.

Our finger has:

1. 5 bones

2. 4 bones

3. 3 bones

4. 2 bones

Q.

The longest bone in human body is _________.

Q. Acetabulum is a concave surface of

1. Foramen manro
2. Pelvis
3. Pectoral
4. Foramen magnum

Q.

Which of these are correct?
(i) Gluteal tuberosity - Tibia
(ii) Medial malleolus - Fibula
(iii) Greater trochanter - Femur

1. (ii) only

2. (i) and (ii)

3. (iii) only

4. (ii) and (iii)

Q. Number of tarsal bones of human in each hind limb is

1. 2
2. 7
3. 6
4. 5

Q. Given diagram shows bone of the left human hindlimb as seen from front. It has certain mistakes in labelling.
Which of the following pairs contains both wrongly labelled bones?

1. Tibia and tarsals
2. Femur and fibula
3. Fibula and phalanges
4. Tarsals and femur

Q.

Match the bones with the structure they are associated with

$\begin{array}{cc}ColumnI& ColumnII\\ i.\text{Occipital bone}& a.\text{Orbit of eye}\\ ii.\text{Sphenoid bone}& b.\text{Cheek bones}\\ iii.\text{Ethmoid bone}& c.\text{Foramen magnum cavity}\\ iv.\text{Zygomatic bone}& d.\text{Olfactory nerve}\end{array}$

1. i. c, ii. a iii. d iv. b

2. i. a, ii. b iii. c. iv. d

3. i. d ii. c iii. a iv. b

4. i. b , ii. c, iii. a iv. d

Q. The number of tarsals per limb of human beings is

1. 7
2. 5
3. 6
4. 8

Q.

Match the following:
$\begin{array}{cc}Column-I& Column-II\\ i.Ethmoid& a.aresituatedatthesidesandbaseoftheskull\\ ii.Sphenoid& b.containsthelargeopeningoftheforamenmagnum\\ iii.Frontal& c.situatedonthesidesandtheroofoftheskull\\ iv.Parietal& d.formstheforehead.\\ v.Temporal& e.isfoundinthenasalseptum\\ vi.Occipital& f.housestheopticcanal\end{array}$

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

Q. Bones of Limbs are present in the _____________.

1. Ribs
2. Spine
3. Arm
4. Backbone

Q. Correctly match list I with list II
$\begin{array}{cccc}& List-1& & List-II\\ A& Collarbone& i& Pectoralgirdle\\ B& Glenoidcavity& ii& Pelvicgirdle\\ C& Acetabulum& iii& Patella\\ D& Kneecap& iv& Clavicle\end{array}$

1. A – (i), B – (iv), C – (iii), D – (ii)
2. A – (i), B – (ii), C – (iii), D – (iv)
3. A – (iv), B – (i), C – (ii), D – (iii)
4. A – (iv), B – (ii), C – (i), D – (iii)

Q.

What is the total number of bones in the both the lower limbs of a man?

1. 58

2. 56

3. 60

4. 64

Q. Match the bones with their respective numbers.

1. Limb
2. 30
3. Carpals
4. 8
5. Metacarpals
6. 5
7. Phalanges
8. 14

Q. Which of the following statement is incorrect?

1. Blood has a fluid matrix containing proteins, salts and hormones.
2. Ligaments are very elastic and contain very little matrix.
3. Cartilage have air spaces in their matrix.
4. Tendons are non–fibrous and fragile tissues.

Q. Acetabulum is a concave surface of

1. Pectoral
2. Foramen magnum
3. Foramen manro
4. Pelvis

Q. Sigmoid notch is present in

1. Ulna
2. Tibia
3. Femur
4. Humerus

Q. Talus, calcaneum are found in

1. Hind limb of human
2. Fore limb of man
3. Hind limb of frog
4. Fore limb of rabbit

Q. In the middle lateral side a cup shaped cavity or acetabulum (for head of femur) is present in the region of union of

1. Ilium and pubis
2. Ilium, ischium and pubis
3. Ischium and pubis
4. Ilium and ischium

Q.

Fill in the blanks.

1. Humerus : (i)_______ :: Femur : (ii)______.
2. Bones of wrist : (iii)_______ :: Bones of ankle :(iv) _______.
3. Bones of Palm : (v)_______ :: Bones of midfoot : (vi)_______.

1. (i)Radius & ulna (ii)Tibia & fibula (iii)Carpals (iv)Tarsals (v)Metacarpals (vi)Metatarsals.

2. (i)Tibia & Fibula (ii)Radius & ulna (iii)Tarsals (iv)Carpals (v)Metacarpals (vi)Metatarsals

3. (i)Radius & Ulna (ii)Tibia & fibula (iii)Carpals (iv)Tarsals (v)Metatarsals (vi)Metacarpals

4. (i)Radius & ulna (ii)Tibia & fibula (iii) Tarsals (iv)Carpals (v)Metatarsals (vi)Metacarpals