Thyroid Gland
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- Iron is essential for the synthesis of thyroxine
- It regulates carbohydrates, protein and fat metabolism in the body
- Thyroid gland requires iodine to synthesize thyroxine
- Thyroxine is also called thyroid hormone
Assertion(A): Iodine diet is essential for proper body functioning in man.
Reason(R): Iodine helps in the formation of thyroxin which regulates overall metabolism of the body.
A & R both are incorrect
A is correct & B is incorrect
A is incorrect & B is correct
A & R both are correct
Which amino acid gets iodinised to form T3 and T4 hormones?
The thyroid gland secretes a hormone called insulin.
- True
- False
(a) Thyroid (b) Pituitary (c) Pancreas
Match the following
Column 1 | Column 2 |
---|---|
Pituitary |
Deficiency of iodine in food |
Adrenalin |
Sugar level increase in blood |
Goitre |
Dwarfism |
Diabetes |
During stress and fear |
Adams apple |
Adolescence |
Given below is an incomplete table of vitamins, their rich sources, and the related deficiency diseases. Fill in the blanks [(i)-(viii)] with only one suitable word for each. Complete the following table by filling the blanks. <!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}--> [Review Questions E2 Pg No. 103 ]
Mineral |
Function |
Rich source |
Iodine |
.................... |
........................ |
.................... |
Formation of Haemoglobin |
....................... |
Calcium |
................... |
....................... |
Potassium |
................... |
....................... |
Which part of the pancreas acts as endocrine gland?
- Iron
- Sodium
- Calcium
- All of the above