Types of Joints

Q.

Between the atlas and axis vertebrae, what form of joint is found?

Q.

What will happen if the cells of the anterior horn of the spinal cord are destroyed?

1. Sensory impulses

2. Commissural impulses

3. Voluntary motor impulses

4. Integrating impulses

Q.

In which one of the following preparations are you likely to come across cell junctions most frequently?

1. Tendon

2. Ciliated epithelium

3. Thrombocytes

4. Hyaline cartilage

Q.

Name the structure that protects the spinal cord.

Q.

The tissue that attaches the muscle to the bones is ______.

1. Cartilage.

2. Tendons.

3. Ligaments.

4. Nerves.

Q.

Which of the following are examples of ellipsoid joint?

1. The wrist joint

2. The metacarpophalangeal joints

3. The metatarsophalangeal joints

4. All of these

Q.

Bones which enclose the organs of our body that lie below the abdomen is pelvic bone.

True

False

Q.

Sprain of the body is due to the pulling of

1. Nerves

2. Tendons

3. Muscles

4. Ligament

Q.

What is spinal cord?

Q. Which of the following &fare not correctly matched pairs ?

(i) Ball and socket joint	- Between humerus and pectoral girdle
(ii) Pivot joint	- Between carpal and metacarpal
(iii) Saddle joint	- Between atlas and axis
(iv) Gliding joint	- Between the carpals
(v) Fibrous joint	- In flat skull bones

1. (ii) Only
2. (ii) and (iii)
3. (v) Only
4. (i) and (iv)

Q.

What will happen if ligaments are cut or broken?

1. Bones will move freely at the joint

2. There will not be movement at the joint

3. Joint will become unstable

4. Joint remains stable, but it hurts

Q.

A. Pivot	1. Elbow
B. Gliding	2. Shoulder
C. Ball and socket	3. Neck
D. Hinge	4. Wrist

Match the following and select the correct answer.

1. A- 3, B- 4, C- 2, D- 1
2. A- 4, B- 3, C- 1, D- 2
3. A- 4, B- 3, C- 2, D- 1
4. A- 1, B- 2, C- 3, D- 4

Q.

Which organ is affected when a person suffers from laryngeal oedema

1. Nose

2. Sinuses

3. Eyes

4. Airways

Q.

Identify the type of joint from the clues given below.​
1. It allows movement in all directions​
2. It is found in the shoulders

1. Pivotal
2. Hinge
3. Saddle
4. Ball and socket

Q. Which of the following is not a synovial joint?

1. Shoulder joint
2. Knee joint
3. Hip joint
4. Elbow joint

Q. The opening and closing of a door can be related to which of the following types of joints?

1. Hinge joint
2. Fixed joint
3. Ball and socket joint
4. All of the above

Q. A line in my book. It describes aboab the feature of Aves.(a category of animals like mammalia etc...)
-Aves have two forelimbs that are modified for flight.

What do they mean so?

Q. Which of the following part(s) has ball and socket joints?

1. Wrist joints
2. Both A and B
3. Shoulder joints
4. Hip joints

Q. Joint between metacarpals and phalanges is

1. Saddle
2. Hinge
3. Ball and socket
4. Pivot
5. Condyloid

Q. Sesamoid bones are formed by the ossification of

1. Striated muscles.
2. Cartilage.
3. Smooth muscles.
4. Tendons / ligaments.

Q. Identify the type of joints in P and Q.

1. P - Gliding joint; Q - Pivot joint
2. P - Hinge joint; Q - Ball and socket joint
3. P - Pivot joint; Q - Hinge joint
4. P - Hinge joint; Q - Gliding joint

Q. Match the following based on their characteristics.

1. Hard tissue
2. Bone to bone
3. Bone to muscle
4. Flexible tissue

Q.

Match the following and choose the correct option
$\begin{array}{cc}\text{Types of synovial~joints}& \text{Bones involved}\\ \text{A. Ball and socket}& \text{1. Carpal and metacarpal of thumb}\\ \text{B. Hinge}& \text{2. Atlas and axis}\\ \text{C. Pivot}& \text{3. Frontal \& Parietal}\\ \text{D. Saddle}& \text{4. Knee}\\ & \text{5. Humerus and pectoral girdle}\end{array}$

1. A = 1, B = 3, C = 4, D = 5

2. A = 5, B = 4, C = 2, D = 1

3. A = 5, B = 4, C = 3, D = 1

4. A = 1, B = 2, C = 5, D = 4

Q. The cartilage which is present in nasal septum is aIso found in :-

1. Pubic symphysis
2. Tip of nose
3. Ear pinna
4. Sternal part of ribs

Q. Saddle joint is present in

1. Human
2. Rabbit
3. Both of the above
4. Frog

Q.

Which two joints move the same way in our skeleton?

1. Knee joints and the neck

2. Knee joints and elbow joints

3. Shoulder joints and the elbow joint

4. Ankle joints and the neck joints

Q.

Joints are lubricated by:

1. Peritoneal fluid

2. Pleural fluid

3. Synovial fluid

4. Lymphatic fluid

Q. The joints between the carpal bones are:

1. gliding joints
2. hinge joints
3. saddle joints
4. pivot joints

Q. The joint between the upper jaw and rest of the head is known as

1. Ball and socket joints
2. Fixed joints
3. Hinge joints
4. None of the above

Q. Select the correct matching of the type of the joint with the example in human skeleton system.

Type of joint	Example
(a) Cartilaginous joint	between frontal and parietal
(b) Pivot joint	between third and fourth cervical vertebrae
(c) Hinge joint	between humerus and pectoral girdle
(d) Gliding joint	between carpals

1. B
2. C
3. A
4. D