Reactions with Non Metals
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A cloth strip dipped in onion juice is used for testing a liquid ‘X’. The liquid ‘X’ changes its odour. Which type of indicator is onion juice? The liquid ‘X’ turns blue litmus red. List the observations the liquid ‘X’ will show on reacting with the following: (a) Zinc granules (b) Solid sodium carbonate. Write the chemical equations for the reactions involved?
When hydrogen is passed over a black solid compound A , the products are 'a colourless liquid' and 'a reddish brown metal B.'
Substance B is divided into two parts, each placed in seperate test tubes.
Dilute HCI is added to one part of substance B and dilute HNO3 to the other.
(a) Name the substances A and B.
(b) Give two tests for the colourless liquid formed in the experiment.
(c) What happens to substance A when it reacts with hydrogen ? Give reasons for your answer.
(d) Write an equation for the reaction between hydrogen and substance A.
(e) Is there any reaction between substance B and silute hydrochloric acid ? Give reasons for your answer.