Blood Donation and Blood Banks

Q.

Describe the process of clotting of blood

Q.

Is ABO blood grouping co-dominance?

Q.

Define Blood Transfusion?

Q.

What is the medical procedure in which donated blood is provided to you through a narrow tube placed within a vein in your arm?

1. Blood donation

2. Blood transfusion

3. Blood collection

4. Blood posting

Q.

Suggest the blood group of donor for the people of following blood group.

(i)Blood Group A

(ii)Blood Group B

(iii)Blood Group AB

(iv)Blood Group O

Q. When RBCs containing both $A$ and $B$ antigen are mixed with your blood serum, they agglutinate. Hence, your blood group is

1. $A$
2. $AB$
3. $0$
4. $B$

Q. Person with blood group B can donate blood to

1. B and AB groups and receive blood from group B
2. B and recieve blood from group AB
3. B and AB and receive blood from group AB
4. O and receive blood from group B

Q. A person with $B^{-}$ blood group can possibly donate blood, to be used by patients with which of the following blood group/s?

1. Only $B^{-}$
2. $B^{-}$ and $A{B}^{-}$ only
3. $B^{+},B^{-},A{B}^{-}$ as well as $A{B}^{+}$.
4. Only $A{B}^{+}$

Q. A person with blood group $B^{+}$ met with an accident and loses a lot of blood. Which pair of individuals can donate blood to him?

1. $A{B}^{+},B^{+}$
2. $A{B}^{-},A^{-}$
3. $A^{+},B^{-}$
4. $O^{+},B^{-}$

Q. In the following table of human ABO blood groups, fill up the blanks (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) from the options given below.

Blood group	Antigens on RBCs	Antibody in Plasma	Donor groups
A	A	Anti-B	A, O
B	B	Anti-A	B, O
AB	AB	(ii)	A, B, AB, O
O	(i)	(iii)	(iv)

1. i - Nil, ii - Nil, iii - Nil, iv - O
2. i - Nil, ii - Nil, iii - Anti-A, B, iv - AB
3. i - Nil, ii - Anti-A, B, iii - Nil, iv - O
4. i - Nil, ii - Nil, iii - Anti-A, B, iv - O

Q. Which of the following blood groups is a universal recipient in blood transfusion?

1. Group AB
2. Group A
3. Group B
4. Group O

Q. Match the following

Column I	Column II
Transfusion tissue	Fern
Rhizophore	Cephaleuros
Protonema	Organ of sui-generis
Circinate ptyxis	Pinus
Red rust of tea	Moss

1. $i=d,ii=c,iii=e,iv=a,v=b$
2. $i=b,ii=d,iii=a,iv=c,v=e$
3. $i=e,ii=a,iii=c,iv=b,v=d$
4. $i=a,ii=e,iii=d,iv=c,v=b$

Q. A certain road accident patient with unknown blood group needs immediate blood transfusion. His one doctor friend at once offers his blood. What was the blood group of the donor?

1. Blood group B
2. Blood group AB
3. Blood group O
4. Blood group A

Q.

How much of blood can be withdrawn from a blood donor?

1. 240 mL

2. 340 mL

3. 420 mL

4. 640 mL

Q. In necessity $Y$ donates his blood to $X$. The blood group of both are same. Besides this the agglutination of RBCs took place. The possible reason of this would be______________.

1. Blood groups of both $Rh-ve$
2. Blood groups of both $Rh+ve$
3. Blood group of $X$ is $Rh+ve$ and that of $Y$ is $Rh-ve$
4. Blood group of $X$ is $Rh-ve$ and that of $Y$ is $Rh+ve$

Q. Assertion :A person with blood type O is considered as a Universal recipient. Reason: Type O blood does not contain any antigens.

1. Both A and R are true but R is the correct explanation of A
2. Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A
3. A is true but R is false
4. A is false but R is true

Q. As per the guidelines of the Indian Red Cross Society, which of the following persons is recommended for blood donation?

1. People not to good health, under the influence of alcohol or drugs
2. Healthy women but unwed and below the age of 35
3. Persons who are immunised with live vaccines
4. Ladies during menstruation pregnancy and breastfeeding

Q.

what is the possibe inheritence of blood group A of male and blood group B which give to a son of blood group AB and a daughter blood group O?

Q. Match the blood group recipients with their possible blood donors.

1. AB blood group
2. A and O
3. B blood group
4. A blood group
5. B and O
6. AB, A, B and O

Q. What can be achieved/can be prevented?

Q. An $R{h}^{-}$ individual receives $R{h}^{+}$ blood. The recipient becomes ___________.

1. sterile
2. dead
3. no reaction
4. isoimmunized

Q. Blood of AB group cannot be given to B group patient because

1. Patient has antibodies B
2. Patient lacks antibodies A
3. Patient has antibodies A
4. Patient lacks antibodies B