Disease

Q.

Why antibiotics should not be over used?

Q.

Define antibodies and antibiotics. What precautions should be taken while taking antibiotics?

Q. Name the following:
A viral disease caused by the bite of a dog.

Q.

Why should we take antibiotics only when it is prescribed by the doctor? [1 MARK]

Q.

Which one of the following is a bacterial disease of cattle in which the animal gets swelling on body parts, especially on the neck?

1. Cow pox

2. Anthrax

3. Salmonellosis

4. Rinderpest

Q.

DIRECTIONS: Each of these questions contains an Assertion followed by Reason. Read them carefully and answer the question on the basis of the following options. You have to select the one that best describes the two statements.

Assertion: AIDS vaccines are being developed in the USA.

Reason: These vaccines may be used to control HIV infection in India.

1. Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
2. Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion
3. Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
4. Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct

Q. Question 2
A disease in human beings caused by virus is ___.

(a) typhoid
(b) influenza
(c) dysentry
(d) cholera

Q.

Consider the following venn diagram.

What should come in place of the question mark in the diagram?

1. Non-communicable diseases

2. Genetic disorders

3. Communicable diseases

4. Non-pathogenic diseases

Q.

__ diseases are not caused by pathogens.

Q. Chemicals that help in treating bacterial diseases are called .

1. Antibiotics
2. Antibodies
3. Vaccines

Q. Identify the above picture

1. Tobacco mosaic virus
2. Corona
3. Bacteriophage
4. Influenza

Q. The causative agent of malaria is which is a .

1. Aedes
2. Anopheles
3. Plasmodium
4. protozoa
5. virus

Q.

What are vectors? Name two diseases that are spread by vectors.

Q. Which of the following is/are air borne diseases?

1. Pneumonia
2. All of the above
3. Tuberculosis
4. Common cold

Q. For one's individual health, public hygiene is important. Which options comply with the above statement?

1. Cutting nails regularly will prevent dirt from accumulating within the nails.
2. Brushing our teeth and flossing keeps our mouth clean.
3. Clean rooms in our houses are essential for a healthy life.
4. Collecting and clearing garbage cans on the street can help in reducing the spread of diseases.

Q.

Define immunity.

Q. Sarath had a test for his stomach ache. Stomach ache is an example of and blood cells in his urine is a.

1. complaint
2. sign
3. symptom
4. detection

Q.

How to take the few of antibiotics so that the good bacteria will survive and how it will wipe the weakest one or bad bacteria?

Q. Which of the following can be prevented with balanced diet and exercise?

1. Diabetes
2. Cancer
3. Heart Attack
4. Rabies

Q. Assertion :Blood group 'O' have anti- A and anti- B antibodies. Reason: It does not have any antigens.

1. Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
2. Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
3. Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4. Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

Q. Which among the following is not a potential cause of acquired diseases?

1. food
2. air
3. water
4. parents

Q. When can we say that we are not healthy?

1. When we have a positive outlook towards life
2. When we feel good physically
3. When we constantly suffer from headaches due to a stressful life
4. When we are able to cope well with the social pressure

Q.

Which of the following is not a disease caused by a parasitic worm?

1. Taeniasis

2. Ascariasis

3. Filariasis

4. Amoebiasis

Q. Which among the following pose severe long term health effects?

1. Acne
2. Blood cancer
3. Common cold
4. Acne

Q.

Which Virus Can Live Outside The Body For 7 Days?

Q. Chemicals that help in treating bacterial diseases are called .

1. Antibiotics
2. Antibodies
3. Vaccines

Q.

What is the strain of Avian Flu that can spread from birds to humans?

1. $H_5{N}_1$

2. $H_1{N}_1$

3. $H_1{N}_5$

4. $H_4{N}_2$

Q. Which of these may cause food poisoning?

1. Escherichia coli
2. Leishmania
3. Rhizobium
4. Salmonella

Q. ................. is commemorated as Antileprosy day.

1. 30th January
2. 24th March
3. 1st December
4. 5th November

Q. What precaustions should be taken before consuming antibiotics