How Do Metals React with Solution of Other Metal Salts
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On the basis of the reactivity series of metals, predict how these metals will react with each of the following salt solutions:
Metals: magnesium, zinc, copper, iron, and potassium
Salt solutions: magnesium sulphate, zinc sulphate, copper sulphate, iron sulphate, and potassium sulphate
Give reasons for the following :
(a) Sodium and potassium are stored in kerosene.
(b) Copper cannot displace zinc from its salt solution (zinc sulphate solution).
Statement: A Metal (A) that is above in the reactivity series than a Metal (B), can displace Metal (B) from the salt solution (of Metal B).
- True
- False
Which of the following reactions will not occur ? Why not ?
(a) Zinc sulphate(solution)+Copper→Copper sulphate(solution)+Zinc(b) Copper sulphate(solution)+Iron→ Iron sulphate(solution)+Copper
Which of the following metals will not replace copper from its salt solution :-
Zn
Fe
Mg
Hg
What will be the product for the reaction given below?
KCl + Na ⇒
NaCl
K+ and Cl−
Na+ and Cl−
No reaction
Write reactions for a metal undergoing:
(i) Reaction with Oxygen
(ii) Reaction with Water
(iii) Reaction with Acids
(iv) Displacement Reactions
Explain the concept behind the displacement reactions. [5 MARKS]
A Metal (A) that is higher in the reactivity series than a Metal (B), can displace Metal (B) from the salt solution of Metal (B).
True
False
What is the deciding factor for single displacement reaction?
Transition metal list
Halogen series list
Reactivity series
Formative series
- Copper (Cu)
- Gold (Au)
- Iron (Fe)
- Lead (Pb)
When will the cation not form during electrolysis?
Hydrogen is higher in reactivity series
Hydrogen is lower in reactivity series
Hydrogen is not necessary in brine
Hydrogen is preferred due to its diatomic form
Statement: A Metal (A) that is higher in the reactivity series than a Metal (B), can displace Metal (B) from the salt solution of Metal (B).
- True
- False
A, B, C are three elements that undergo chemical reactions according to the following equations:
Now answer the following questions:
Which element is most reactive?
Metal A + Salt solution of metal B → Salt solution of metal A + metal B
(Assume metal A is higher in the reactivity series than metal B).
True
False
Fe+CuSO4→X+Cu
- FeSO4
- Fe-Cu
- FeS
- CuS
- Beaker B
- None of the beakers
- Both the beakers A and B
- Beaker A
Statement-I : Zinc is more reactive than iron.
Statement-II : Aqueous solution of copper sulphate is blue in colour.
Now, choose the correct option.
- Both the statements are incorrect
- Only statement-II is correct
- Both the statements are correct
- Only statement-I is correct
- It is a desirable change.
- It is a natural change.
- It is a reversible change.
- It is a fast change.
(Assume metal A is higher in the reactivity series than metal B).
- True
- False
Cu+FeSO4→
- X−FeSO4;Y−CuSO4
- X−Fe;Y−Cu
- Reaction cannot happen
- X−Fe;Y−CuSO4
A+Salt of B → B + Salt of A
- MA is more reactive than MB
- MB is more reactive than MA
- MA and MB are equally reactive
- There is not enough information to determine which metal is more reactive