Movement in Organisms
Trending Questions
What is reflex arc ?
- Thigmotropism
- Geotropism
- Hydrotropism
- Chemotropism
How is the movement in plants different from that of animals ?
A reflex action in the body is controlled by CNS.
ANS
CNS
(a) Thyroid
(b) Liver
(c) Pancreas
(d) Thymus
Pons connects
Brain with spinal cord
Cerebrum with cerebellum
Two-lobes of cerebellum
Two cerebral hemispheres
Plant hormones show various actions and visible effects on plants. They also help in the conduction of vital activities of plant-like phototropism, negative geotropism, growth, ripening of fruits etc. Each hormone shows particular action and visible effect on plants. Consider the given action and visible effects of hormones on plants and select the specific hormone responsible for these activities.
Hormones | Action | Visible effect |
A | Cell elongated under turgor pressure | Tips bends towards light. |
B | Growth of cells | Growth of plants, germination of seeds, flowering, and fruits enlargements. |
C | Antagonizes auxins on leaf buds promotes cell division and differentiation | Growth of lateral branches |
D | Growth inhibition | Seed dormancy and vernalization and drought tolerance |
E | Fruits ripening and leaf drop | Increased sugar in fruit, leaf, and fruit drop. |
- It happens differently each time.
- It has to be learnt.
- It need not be learnt.
- It can be easily copied.
(b) How do plants respond to external stimuli ?
What is the significance of reflex action.
Blinking of eyes is an
Involuntary reflex action
Involuntary action
Reflex action
Voluntary action
What is difference between a reflex action and walking
A phytohormone not associated with plant growth is
Define reflex action. Give one example. Show with the help of a flaw diagram the path of reflex action.
Also, explain the components of reflex arc with a well labelled diagram.
[5 Marks]
(i) Auxin
(ii) Cytokinin [2 Marks]
What happens in reflex action?
what is the function of receptors in human body? what are the types of receptors found in humans? what problems are likely to occur if receptors do not work properly?
- Auxin
- Gibberelllins
- Cytokinins
- Abscisic acid
Briefly explain the following term.
Reflex action
Name the plant and animal hormone on the basis of function given below:
- The hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland to secrete thyroid hormones…………
An automatic response that does not involve the control of brain is called ____________ action.
reflex
sensitivity
voluntary
systemic
An automatic response that does not involve the control of brain is called ____________ action.
reflex
sensitivity
voluntary
systemic
A stimulus is ________ .
a plant hormone
an enzymatic reaction
a deadly infection
an external impulse