Tyndall Effect
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Why is the Tyndall effect shown by colloidal particles? State four instances of observing the Tyndall effect.
The Tyndall effect is observed only when the following conditions are satisfied:
(a) The diameter of the dispersed particles is much smaller than the wavelength of the light used.
(b) The diameter of the dispersed particle is not much smaller than the wavelength of the light used.
(c) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium are almost similar in magnitude.
(d) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium differ greatly in magnitude.
(a) and (c)
(b) and (c)
(a) and (d)
(b) and (d)
One cannot see through fog because :
fog absorbs light.
the refractive index of fog is infinity.
light suffers total internal reflection at the droplets of fog.
light is scattered by the droplets of fog.
State the relation between the color of scattered light and the size of the scattering particle.
What happens when a beam of sunlight enters a dusty room through a window ? Explain your answer.
The clear sky appears blue because
blue light gets absorbed in the atmosphere
ultraviolet radiations are absorbed in the atmosphere
violet and blue lights get scattered more than lights of all other colours by the atmosphere
light of all other colours is scattered more than the violet and blue colour lights by the atmosphere
Tyndall effect is the scattering of light by _________.
- air particles
- solid particles
- liquid particles
- colloidal particles
The diameter of colloidal particles is between _______ and ___________ m.
Which of the following will show the Tyndall effect why?
salt solution
milk
copper sulphate solution
starch solution
The phenomenon of scattering of light by the colloidal particles is called
Atmospheric scattering
Dispersion of light
Atmospheric refraction
Tyndall effect
When is the Tyndall effect observed?
(A)The diameter of the dispersed particles is much smaller than the wavelength of the light used.
(B)The diameter of the dispersed particle is not much smaller than the wavelength of the light used.
(C)The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium are almost similar in magnitude
(D)The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium differ greatly in magnitude.
(A) and (D)
(B) and (D)
(A) and (C)
(B) and (C)
When scattering of light takes place in a colloidal solution the particles in it scatter light but did light passes through the particle which scatters it and move to next particle or does the particle of the colloid absorbs light?
In Tyndall effect, the colour of light that is scattered depends on
Colour of the scattering particle
Shape of the scattering particle
Size of the scattering particle
Both (a) and (c)
Which of the following statements is true about the Tyndall effect?
It is observed only when the size of the particles is generally between andin diameter.
It is observed only when the refractive indices of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium differ greatly in magnitude.
It is observed only when the diameter of the dispersed particles is not much smaller than the wavelength of the light used.
Both (B) and (C)
What is Tyndall Effect? Tyndall Effect can be observed when sunlight passes through the canopy of dense forest. Explain how this occurs.
Write two properties each of a solution, suspension and a colloid with respect to stability and filterability.
The phenomenon of scattering of light by the colloidal particles is known as
tyndall effect
persistence of vision
dispersion
radiation
(i)Scattering of light
(ii) Tyndall effect
by the term "colloidal particles" in the definition of tyndall effect, what do we mean? Does it include particles such as air molecules, water droplets, dust particles, or just the colloidal particles found in colloids?
In Tyndall effect, the colour of light that is scattered depends on:
Size of the scattering particle.
Colour of scattering particle.
Temperature of the scattering particle.
Both temperature and size of the particles.
Tyndall effect is the scattering of light by
liquid particles
colloidal particles
air particles
solid particles
The above diagram is the arrangement for observing scattering of light in colloidal solution, why does the beaker appear orange-red when seen through the slit MN?
Because blue light scatters most and remaining colours pass nearly unscattered
Because all colours scatter equally
Both (a) and (c)
Because red light scatters the most
- When sunlight passes through a canopy of a dense forest, tiny droplets in the mist scatter light
- A beam of sunlight becomes visible as it passes through dust particles in the air of a room
- The visible beam of headlights in fog
- Blue colour of the sky
When a beam of light is passed through a colloidal solution, the light is
scattered
absorbed
refracted
reflected
B. Explain the process of correction of eye defects using suitable diagram.
C. Why are traffic signals red in colour? [7 Marks]
- 20 years
- 30 years
- 24 years
- 16 years
Which of the following is translucent in nature?
Solution
Colloid
Suspension
None of these