Types of Lever
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Relation between SI unit and CGS unit of force
1 N = 105 dyne
1 dyne =9.8N
1 dyne = 105N
1 N =10-5 dyne
- Class I
- Class II
- Class III
- (b) and (c) above.
- equal to 1
- greater than 1
- less than 1
Classify the following into levers as class I, class II or Class III :
(a) a door (b) a catapult
(c) a wheel barrow (d) a fishing rod.
Name the three classes of levers and state how are they distinguished. Give two examples of each class.
- Class I
- Class III
- (a) and (b) above.
- Class II
Choose the odd one out. Give reasons for your choice.
Nutcracker, wheelbarrow, bottle-opener and a pair of pliers
In the figure below shows a lever in use.
(a) To which class of lever does it belong?
(b) If AB = 1m, AF = 0.4 m, find its mechanical advantage.
(c) Calculate the value of E.
Write an expression for the mechanical advantage of a lever.
- Scissors
- Broom stick
- Wheelbarrow
- Nutcracker
Fulcrum (F), load (L), and effort (E) of a simple machine lies in a line. Among the given options which arrangement is correct for class II lever.
LEF
ELF
FLE
LFE
For class 1 lever, which of the following statement is true?
The effort is in between load and fulcrum.
The effort is between load and fulcrum.
The load is in between effort and fulcrum.
Fulcrum always lies between load and effort.
Define the three kinds of lever.
The mechanical advantage (MA) of an ideal inclined plane is always
equal to one
greater than zero but less than 1
zero
greater than 1
Which criterion is being used to classify the three types of lever?
Relative positions of the effort, load and fulcrum
Efficiency
Velocity Ratio
Mechanical advantage
For class 1 lever, which of the following statement is true?
The load is in between effort and fulcrum.
Fulcrum always lies between load and effort.
The effort is in between load and fulcrum.
The effort is between load and fulcrum.
- Tongs
- Wheelbarrow
- Broom stick
- Short handle oar
The force required to open a nut using a spanner of length 90 cm is 50 N. Calculate the force required if the spanner is 50 cm long.
30 N
60 N
45 N
75 N
90 N
- Nutcracker
- Broom stick
- Beam balance
- Hinged oar
- Force multipliers
- Speed multipliers
- Time multipliers
- Easy to handle
A nail cutter is an example of
First-order lever
Second-order lever
Third-order lever
A complicated lever
What type of a lever is the scissor?
First order
Second order
Third order
Fourth order
- Greater than 1
- Smaller than 1
- Equal to 1
- All
To which class of levers does it belong?
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane.
- lever
- screw
- True
- False
- Class I
- Class III
- Class II
- None of the above