Analysis of Urine

Q.

What are the organ malfunction diseases? Explain any two such diseases.

Q.

Which hormone is responsible for Addisons Disease?

Q.

The yellow colour of urine is due to

1. Bilirubin

2. Urochrome

3. Urea

4. Uric acid

Q.

Match the following elements of Urine analysis

$\begin{array}{cc}ColumnI& ColumnII\\ i.\text{Glucose in urine}& a.\text{Acidosis}\\ ii.\text{Protein in the urine}& b.\text{Glycosuria}\\ iii.\text{High amount of Pus cells}& c.\text{Albuminuria}\\ iv.\text{Ketones in urine}& d.\text{Infection}\end{array}$

1. i).$\Rightarrow$ a ., ii).$\Rightarrow$ c., iii).$\Rightarrow$ b., iv).$\Rightarrow$ d

2. i).$\Rightarrow$d., ii).$\Rightarrow$c., iii).$\Rightarrow$ b., iv).$\Rightarrow$ a

3. i).$\Rightarrow$b., ii).$\Rightarrow$ c., iii).v d., iv).$\Rightarrow$ a

4. i).$\Rightarrow$ a., ii).$\Rightarrow$ d., iii).$\Rightarrow$ b., iv).$\Rightarrow$ c

Q. A person who is on a long hunger strike and is surviving only on water will have:

1. Less urea in his urine
2. More sodium in his urine
3. Less amino acids in his urine
4. More glucose in his blood

Q. Match the following elements of urine analysis:

1. Infection
2. Albuminuria
3. Glycosuria
4. Jaundice

Q.

The yellow colour of urine of the vertebrates in due to________

1. cholesterol

2. urochrome

3. uric acid

4. melanin