Returns to Scale
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When the Total Product Is Falling, the Marginal Product Is?
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Q. If a firm doubles its inputs and output increases by two and half times then the production function exhibits _________.
- decreasing returns to scale
- increasing returns to scale
- constant returns to scale
- decreasing cost industry
Q. Increasing returns to scale is a property of a production function _____.
- that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by more than the proportion
- that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by the same proportion
- that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by less than the proportion
- none of these
Q. Constant returns to scale is a property of a production function _________.
- that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by more than the proportion
- None of these
- that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by the same proportion
- that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by less than the proportion
Q. Decreasing returns to scale is a property of a production function ______.
- none of the above
- that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by more than the proportion
- that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by less than the proportion
- that holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by the same proportion
Q. Proportionate increase in all factors of production resulting in a more than proportionate increase in output is a case of ___________.
- decreasing returns to sale
- constant returns to scale
- increasing returns to scale
- all of the above
Q. If decreasing returns to scale is present and all inputs are increased by 10% then _________.
- output will decrease by 10%
- output will increase by more than 10%
- output will increase by less than 10%
- output will increase exactly by 10%
Q. ________ holds when a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by less than the proportion.
- Decreasing returns to scale
- Constant returns to scale
- Increasing returns to scale
- None of these
Q. If increasing returns to scale is present and all inputs are increased by 10% then _________.
- output will decrease by 10%
- output will increase by more than 10%
- output will increase by less than 10%
- output will increase exactly by 10%
Q. As more labour is added to a fixed amount of input, the rate at which output goes up begins to decrease. This is called ____________.
- ddiminishing marginal product
- diminishing marginal costs
- diminishing marginal profit
- diminishing marginal utility