Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
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state second law of thermodynamics
State the first law of thermodynamics for isochoric process.
dU + dW = 0
dQ = dU + P (Vf - Vi)
dQ = dW
dQ = dU
Suppose two systems X and Y are separated by adiabatic wall and both are in contact with another system Z separated by a conducting wall as shown in the figure below. Let the temperatures of the three systems be Tx, Ty and Tz . It is given that Tx= Tz and Ty = Tz then what would be the relation between Tx and Ty?
Tx > Ty
Tx<Ty
Tx=Ty
Tx <Tz<Ty
ste the first law of thermodynamics
apply first law of thermodynamics to adiabatic process.
- Heat will be transferred from sugar to milk to reach thermal equilibrium.
- The sugar is in themal equilibrium with the milk.
- Heat will be transferred from the coffee to the sugar to reach thermal equilibrium.
- None of these conclusions are valid.
A system X is neither in thermal equilibrium with Y, nor with Z. The systems Y and Z -
Must be in thermal equilibrium
None of these
Cannot be in thermal equilibrium
May be in thermal equilibrium
- 45∘C
- <45∘C
- >45∘C
- can be any temperature
- must be in
- must not be in
- may be in