Cartilage

Q.

Cartilage is not found in

1. Nose

2. Ear

3. Kidney

4. Larynx

Q. Which one of the following is not a characteristic of the intercellular material of cartilage?

1. Solid
2. Pliable
3. Resists compression
4. Hard

Q. During an injury nasal septum gets damaged and for its recovery which cartilage is preferred:

1. Elastic cartilage
2. Hyaline cartilage
3. Calcified cartilage
4. Fibrous cartilage

Q.

Which type of connective tissue is found between skin and muscles?

1. Cartilage

2. Blood

3. Bone

4. Areolar

Q. The tissue present in the tip of nose is also found in the

1. pinna
2. vertebra
3. ear ossicles
4. tendons

Q. Which cartilage is present on the end of long bones?

1. Calcified cartilage
2. Hyaline cartilage
3. Elastic cartilage
4. Fibrous cartilage

Q. Cartilage is made up of specialized cells called ___________

1. Ossein
2. Chondrocytes
3. Cartilagin
4. Collagen

Q.

Which of the following helps in repair of tissue and fills up the space inside the organ?

1. Tendon

2. Adipose tissue

3. Areolar tissue

4. Cartilage

Q.

Match the followings and mark the correct option

Column – I Column – II

A. Sternum i. Synovial fluid

B. Glenoid Cavity ii. Vertebrae

C. Freely movable joint iii. Pectoral girdle

D. Cartilagenous joint iv. Flat bones

1. A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-iii

2. A-iv, B-i, C-ii, D-iv

3. A-ii, B-i, C-iii, D-iv

4. A-iv, B-iii, C-i, D-ii

Q. The protein found in yellow fibres

1. keratin
2. tubulin
3. collagen
4. elastin

Q. Given figures (I and II) show two specialised connective tissues. Identify the figures I, II and the parts labelled as A and B.

1. I-Cartilage, II-Bone, A-Collagen fibres, B-Chondroclast
2. I-Bone, II-Cartilage, A-Microtubules, B-Osteoblast
3. I-Cartilage, II-Bone, A-Collagen fibres, B-Chondrocyte
4. I-Bone, II-Cartilage, A-Collagen fibres, B-Osteoblast

Q. Match the following.

$\begin{array}{cccc}\text{(A)}& \text{Adipose tissue}& 1& \text{Nose}\\ \text{(B)}& \text{Stratified epithelium}& 2& \text{Blood}\\ \text{(C)}& \text{Hyaline cartilage}& 3& \text{Skin}\\ \text{(D)}& \text{Fluid connective tissue}& 4& \text{Fat storage}\end{array}$

1. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
2. A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2
3. A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
4. A-4, B-3, C-1, D-2

Q. Bone forming cells are–

1. Osteoclasts
2. Osteoblasts
3. Chondroblast
4. Chondraoclasts

Q. Which of the following vertebrae are fused?

1. Cervical
2. Sacrum
3. Lumber
4. Thoracic

Q.

Give a brief account of cartilage?

Q.

Which of the following tissue is more elastic?

1. Bone

2. Cartilage

3. Ligament

4. Adipose tissue

Q. Which type of cartilage is present in trachea

1. Elastic
2. Hyaline
3. Calcified
4. Fibrous

Q. Bone matrix is

1. flexible
2. slightly pliable
3. hard and non-pliable
4. none of these

Q. Given figures (I and II) show two specialised connective tissue. Identify the figures I, II and the parts labelled as A and B.

1. I - Cartilage, II - Bone, A - Collagen fibres, B - chondrocyte
2. I - Cartilage, II - Bone, A - Collagen fibres, B - chondroclast
3. I - Bone, II - Cartilage, A - Microtubules, B - osteoblast
4. I - Bone, II - Cartilage, A - Collagen fibre, B - osteoblast

Q.

Which of the following joints is not correctly matched with its characteristics or examples

1. Fibrous joint - Immovable, joined by fibrous tissue, found in the skull.

   
   
2. 
   Cartilaginous joint - Slightly movable, made of cartilage, found in the vertebrae
3. 
   Synovial joint - Freely movable, joints separated by the synovial fluid cavity, found in joints. Example: hinge joint, gliding etc
4. Fibrous joint - Slightly movable, separated by the fluid-filled cavity, found in the vertebrae.

Q. Which of the following is not correct about
dense regular connective tissue

1. Collagen fibres are present in rows between many parellel bundles of fibre
2. Fibroblast and many fibres are oriented differently
3. Tendons is an example
4. All are correct

Q.

Match the following:

$\begin{array}{cc}ColumnI& ColumnII\\ a)\text{Tendon}& i)\text{Hard connective tissue}\\ b)\text{Ligament}& ii)\text{Connects bone to muscle}\\ c)\text{Cartilage}& iii)\text{Connects bone to bone}\\ d)\text{Bone}& iv)\text{Flexible connective tissue}\end{array}$

1. a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i
2. a-iii, b-ii, c-iv, d-i
3. a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-iv
4. a-iv, b-ii, c-iii, d-i

Q.

Regeneration of cartilage can occur from its

1) Matrix 2) Plasma 3) Perichondrium 4) A piece without perichondrium

Q. During an injury nasal septum gets damaged and for its recovery which cartilage is preferred:

1. Elastic cartilage
2. Hyaline cartilage
3. Calcified cartilage
4. Fibrous cartilage

Q. The flexibility of the outer ear is due mainly to _____ tissue.

1. elastic cartilage
2. fibrocartilage
3. epithelial
4. hyaline

Q. Which one of the following is not a characteristic of the intercellular material of cartilage?

1. Solid
2. Pliable
3. Resists compression
4. Hard

Q. _____ acts as a shock absorber to cushion when tibia and femur came together

1. Ligament
2. Cartilage
3. Disc
4. Tendon

Q. Intervertebral disc is made up of

1. calcified cartilage
2. elastic cartilage
3. hyaline cartilage
4. fibrous cartilage

Q.

Gristle is a __________.

Q. Match the parts of the cartilage with their names.

1. Chondrocytes
2. Chondrin
3. Perichondrium