A(1,−1)and A′(−2,1) are plotted on the Cartesian plane. However, A' is incorrectly plotted. By how many units should A be moved along the x-axis, such that A and A' are reflections of each other across the y-axis?
A
3 units upwards
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B
2 units to the left
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C
3 units to the left
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D
2 units downwards
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Solution
The correct option is C 3 units to the left
The coordinates of A′=(−2,1)
The reflected point (−2,−1) will be in the third quadrant with coordinates (-x, -y).
The reflection of point A' along the x-axis =A′(−2,−1)
Given that the coordinates of A=(1,−1)
Distance of A’ from the y-axis towards left =2unit
Distance of A’ from the x-axis upwards=1unit
Distance of A and its reflection A' from the x-axis must also be equal.
So the distance of A(1,−1) from the y-axis =1unit
Therefore, the y-coordinates of both A and A’ remain unchanged, as both are 1 unit below the x-axis.
However, the x-coordinate should be moved 3 units to the left from the current position.