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Question

A 1.24 M aqueous solution of KI has density of 1.15g/cm3 . What is the percentage composition of solute in the solution?

A
17.89
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B
27.89
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C
37.89
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D
47.89
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Solution

The correct option is A 17.89
1.24 M aqueous solution of KI means 1.24 moles of KI in 1 litre of solution.

Given,
Density of solution =1.15 gcm3

Volume of solution =1 L or 1000 cm3

Mass of solution =Density×volume

=1.15×1000

=1150 g

Mass of solute =1.24×166=205.8 g

Percentage composition of solute =Mass of solute Mass of solution×100

=205.81150×100

=17.89%

Hence, option A is correct.

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