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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Physics
Stefan-Boltzman's Law
A 100 W bul...
Question
A
100
W
bulb has tungsten filament of total length
1.0
m
and radius
4
×
10
−
5
m
. The emissivity of the filament is
0.8
and
σ
=
6.0
×
10
−
8
W
m
−
2
K
4
. Calculate the temperature of the filament when the bulb is operating at correct wattage.
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Solution
Given
P = 100 W
I = 1.0 m
r =
4
×
10
−
5
m
According to Stephen's law
P
=
e
A
σ
T
⁴
100
=
(
0.8
)
×
(
3.14
×
4
×
10
−
5
)
×
(
6
×
10
−
8
)
×
T
⁴
→
T
≈
1700
K
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0
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