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Question

A 2 kg toy car can move along an x-axis. Graph shows force Fx acting on the car which begins at rest at time t=0. The velocity of the particle at t=10 s is:


A

-i m/s

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B
- 1.5i m/s
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C
13i m/s
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D
6.5i m/s
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Solution

The correct option is D 6.5i m/s

As we know, F=dpdt

dp=pf-pi= Fdt=Area under the curve

Net Area (up to 10 s)

=12×8×4-12×1×2-(1×2)

mvf-vi=16-1-2=13 kg m/s

As initially particle is at rest, vi=0

vf=132=6.5i m/s

[As momentum is positive, particle is moving along positive x-axis.]

Final answer: (c)


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