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Question

A 20 kg wagon originally at rest, is pushed with a force of 7 N for 1.5 s, then with a force of 5 N for 1.7 s and then with a force of 10 N for 3 s. Find the final velocity of the cart.

A
2.45 m/s
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B
3 m/s
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C
4.5 m/s
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D
5.5 m/s
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Solution

The correct option is A 2.45 m/s
We know that
Impulse = Force × time
Total Impulse =F1t1+F2t2+F3t3
=7×1.5+5×1.7+10×3=49 kg m/s
Now, change in momentum = Total impulse
20 kg×(v0)=49 kg m/s
v=2.45 m/s

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