Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Physics
Venturimeter
A 25 mm diame...
Question
A 25 mm diameter horizontal pipe has a neck of 18 mm diameter. water flows in the broader point of pipe at 1.8 m/s. What is the speed of water in the neck? What is the 1. volume 2. mass flow rate?
(
3.5
m
/
s
1.88
×
10
−
4
m
3
/
s
2.0.88
k
g
/
s
)
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Solution
By equation of continuity flow
A
V
= constant
A
1
V
1
=
A
2
V
2
⇒
(
π
r
2
1
)
V
1
=
(
π
r
2
2
)
V
2
⇒
(
25
)
2
×
1.8
m
/
s
e
c
=
(
18
)
2
×
V
2
⇒
V
2
=
625
18
×
18
×
1.8
10
=
125
36
m/sec
V
2
=
3.5
m/sec
Volume flow rate
=
A
1
V
1
=
π
(
25
×
10
−
3
)
2
×
1.8
=
0.0035
m
2
/
s
e
c
Volume state
=
(
π
R
2
1
)
V
1
V
=
3.14
×
(
25
2
×
10
−
3
)
2
×
1.8
=
88
×
10
−
4
m
3
/
s
e
c
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0
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