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Standard XII
Physics
Capacitor in an AC Circuit
A 5 μF capa...
Question
A 5
μ
F capacitor is connected to a 200 V, 100 Hz ac source. The capacitive reactance is:
A
212
Ω
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B
312
Ω
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C
318
Ω
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D
412
Ω
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Solution
The correct option is
B
318
Ω
Given:
The capacitance of the capacitor is
5
μ
F
.
The voltage supplied is
200
V
.
The frequency of the voltage supplied is
100
H
z
.
To find:
The capacitive reactance of the capacitor.
The reactance of the capacitor is given by:
X
C
=
1
ω
C
=
1
2
π
f
C
⇒
1
2
π
×
100
×
5
=
318
Ω
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