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Question

A 5×104oA photon produces an electron-positron pair in the vicinity of a heavy nucleus. Rest energy of electron is 0.5 11 MeV. If they have the same kinetic energies, the energy of each particle is nearly

A
1.2 MeV
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B
12 MeV
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C
120 MeV
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D
1200 MeV
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Solution

The correct option is B 12 MeV
In the kinetic energy of each particle is k , then me=me+0.511Mev Energy of photon = hcλ
Applying conservation of energy 2k+2(0.511Mev)=hcλ
2k+1.022Mev=12.4×103MevA5×104A0
2k+1.022Mev=24.8Mev
K=11.9Mev12MeV

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