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Question

A and B are partners in a business and their capitals at the end of the year were Rs.7,00,000 and Rs6,00,000 respectively. Calculate their opening capitals considering the following information:
(a) Drawings of A and B for the year were Rs.75,000 and Rs.50,000 respectively.
(b) B introduced capital of Rs.1,00,000 during the year.
(c) Interest on capital credited to the Capital Accounts of A and B were Rs.15,000 and Rs.10,000 respectively.
(d) Interest on drawings debited to the Capital Accounts of A and B were Rs.7,500 and Rs.5,000 respectively.
(e) Share of profit credited to Capital Accounts was Rs.1,00,000 each.

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Solution

Calculation of Opening Capital
A B
Closing capital 7,00,000 6,00,000
Add:Drawings 75,000 50,000
Interest on drawings 7500 5000
Less:-Additional capital nil (1,00,000)
Interest on capital ( 15,000) (10,000)
Share of profits (1,00,000) (1,00,000)
Opening capital 6,67,500 4,45,000

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